EXPORT PERFORMANCE AND TRADE COMPETITIVENESS EVALUATION OF NORTHEAST RICE
Keywords:
Northeast rice, Export performance, Trade partner, Product category, Competitiveness indexAbstract
This paper evaluates the export performance of Northeast rice by reorganizing the selected section on national export performance. The analysis focuses on market structure, major partners, export categories, global production and trade patterns, regional production advantages, and the change in the trade competitiveness index. The source section shows that Northeast rice is a core category of China's rice exports, with export partners covering more than 80 countries and regions. Asian markets account for more than 75% of trade volume, and RCEP members remain the dominant export destinations. From 2015 to 2023, total import and export trade volume rose from 350,000 tons to 680,000 tons, while total trade value increased from USD 420 million to USD 820 million. In 2024, Japan, South Korea, Malaysia, Vietnam, Singapore, Russia, Hong Kong, the United Arab Emirates, Thailand, and Saudi Arabia ranked among the top destinations. Vacuum-packed fresh rice and prepackaged convenience rice maintained stable demand, while sushi rice and high-quality japonica categories showed strong export potential. The global comparison indicates that Northeast rice occupies a core position in the high-quality japonica rice market. Its trade competitiveness index increased from 0.82 in 2015 to 0.90 in 2023, reflecting an overall upward trend.References
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