CONSTRUCTION AND GEOMETRIC PROPERTIES OF N-QUASI-BEZIER-CURVES WITH MULTIPLE PARAMETERS

Authors

  • PeiPei Ji (Corresponding Author) School of Health Management, Xi’an Medical University, Xi’an 710021, Shaanxi, China.
  • QingRong Duan School of Health Management, Xi’an Medical University, Xi’an 710021, Shaanxi, China.

Keywords:

Multiple shape parameters, Corner cutting algorithm

Abstract

By using novel recurrence relation,we define a Quasi-Bernstein-basis of degree n with multi ple parameters, Next, tased on Quasi-Bernstein-basis, constructs n-Quasi-Bézier-curves (n-QB-curves) and systematically investigates their core geometric properties and computational methods. We propose an angle-cutting algorithm specifically designed for QB-curves, deriving the principles governing local shape adjustments and tension control through parameter manipulation. The length quantization method is established to analyze the curve approximation effect, and the proposed n-Quasi-Bézier-curves have better approximation performance than the traditional method.It is proved that the global or local shape modification of the joining curve can be achieved by adjusting the parameters when the polygon is fixed.The research shows that n-Quasi-Bézier-curves can approximate the control polygon without any degree increase, which has the characteristics of high efficiency and good shape control ability, and provides a new method and idea for the curve design in the field of geometric modeling.

References

[1] Mansoori M, Hosseini S. Quasi-Bernstein basis with shape parameters for curve design. Computational & Applied Mathematics,2024,43(2):1-20.

[2] Li Chongjun, Wang Jian, Zhu Chungang. Research on Shape Control and Shape Preservation of Bézier Curves with Multiple Parameters. Mathematica Numerica Sinica, 2023, 45(3): 312-325.

[3] Bulut E. Path planning of mobile robots based on quintic trigonometric Bézier curves with shape parameters. Robotics and Autonomous Systems, 2024, 172: 104892-104905.

[4] Hu Fang, Ding Youdong, Zhang Baoyan. Construction of Multi-parameter Quasi-Bernstein Basis and Smooth Joining of Curves. Journal of Software, 2022, 33(10): 3654-3668.

[5] Mah Zir M Z, Misro M Y, Ibrahim N. Shape preserving interpolation based on parametric Bézier curves. Applied Mathematics and Computation, 2024, 456: 128015-128030.

[6] Singh P, Kumar A. A new de Casteljau-type algorithm for quasi-Bézier curves with multiple parameters. Journal of Computational and Applied Mathematics, 2023, 430: 114456-114470.

[7] Qin Siji, Zhou Yumei, Liu Xu. Parametric Approximation and Geometric Continuity Analysis of Bézier Curves. Journal of Mechanical Engineering, 2022, 58(12): 201-210.

[8] Zhu Y P, Liu Y X. A Family of Quasi-quartic Trigonometric Bézier Curves with Two Shape Parameters. IAENG International Journal of Applied Mathematics, 2025, 55(5): 1-12.

[9] Ren Jiawei, Chen Xi, Jin Xiaogang. Surface Intersection Curve Approximation Algorithm Based on Minimizing Square Distance Integral. Journal of Hangzhou Dianzi University, 2025, 45(4): 1-8.

[10] Mohd Kamaru D Z A S, Misro M Y, Miura K T. Feature extraction and analysis of adjustable surfaces in computer graphics. Journal of King Saud University-Computer and Information Sciences, 2025, 37(13): 101987-101999.

[11] Zhang Yu, Wang Li, Liu Huanping. Construction of New Trigonometric Basis with Exponential Parameters and Curve and Surface Modeling. Journal of Computer-Aided Design & Computer Graphics, 2026, 38(1): 45-53.

[12] ABD El-Aziz M A, Abouelmaaty E H. Quasi-minimal Bézier surfaces based on q-Bernstein basis. Alexandria Engineering Journal, 2023, 62(8): 6987-6998.

[13] Yang Xubo, Hu Fang, Ding Youdong. Local Shape Adjustment of Multi-parameter Curves and Engineering Applications. Journal of Mechanical Design, 2023, 40(7): 1-8.

[14] Ren J, Jin X. Bézier splines with geometric continuity for computer animation. Computer Aided Geometric Design, 2025, 98: 102265-102280.

Downloads

Published

2026-06-08

Issue

Section

Research Article

DOI:

How to Cite

PeiPei Ji, QingRong Duan. Construction And Geometric Properties Of N-Quasi-Bezier-Curves With Multiple Parameters. World Journal of Information Technology. 2026, 4(4): 47-53. DOI: https://doi.org/10.61784/wjit3111.